Both the colonial system and class relations underlay interethnic relations, albeit in different ways. In colonial terms, indigenous society as a whole faced colonial society. Relationships were defined in terms of ethnic discrimination, segregation, social inferiority, and economic subjection.
Class relations, on the other hand, were defined in terms of labor and property relations; therefore, it was not a matter of labor relations between mobile phone number list two companies, but between specific sectors of the same company. Colonial relations responded to mercantilism; class relations, to capitalism.
The colonial system worked on two levels: between the metropolis and the colony, and within the colony itself: «What Spain represented for the colony, it represented for the indigenous communities: a colonial metropolis»25. For this reason, the post-independence period did not transform the essence of relations between Indians and global society. Despite legal equality, several factors acted to maintain colonial relations, now transformed into "internal colonialism."